ARKANSAS HISTORICAL QUARTERLY, Volume
18, Autumn 1959, p. 280
ANTE-BELLUM SCHOOLS AT TULIP, ARKANSAS
BY HERSCHEL KENNON
SMITH JR.
Nashville, Tennessee
- "For it is in the great work of the advancement of learning, that
you are engaged; and to this work your teachers have devoted themselves
and all their energies. Here, on this beautiful ridge, among these green
trees, hereafter, we hope, to become as illustrious as those of the Academy
of Plato, you are preparing yourselves for the great battlefield of life.
It is evident that your teachers are doing their duty well, enthusiastically,
manfully. It is evident that you have earnestly striven to know well and
to do well whatever you have undertaken to know and do; and so far as I
have seen, and no doubt in all that I have not seen, you have done well,
admirably and excellently well" (1). These words were spoken by Albert
Pike. This great man, warrior, poet, and teacher, stood on the expansive
drilling grounds at Tulip where he looked out upon a great concourse of
people gathered for the graduation exercise of the Arkansas Military institute
and the Tulip Female Collegiate Seminary. Pike delivered an eloquent and
informative speech; indeed it lasted for quite some time. However such
an oration was worthy of the listener's patience, for in it's context many
words of wisdom were given to the youth sitting before him. The date was
June 4, 1852.
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- Tulip, Arkansas was a beautiful little village in Dallas County. In
1844 Colonel Maurice Smith came to Tulip, settled and admonished his kin
to follow his example. Many responded to his call. Among them were many
people from the East. Generally they were cultivated people; therefore,
they brought their culture and refinement to this outpost on the Arkansas
frontier. Because of this type of citizenry, Tulip grew and merchants and
professional men chose the place for permanent residence. The nucleus of
Tulip was a long street, really the Princeton road, and on each side were
business houses.
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- 1. Pike Speech, published in Little Rock, by William E. Woodruff, 1852,
p. 1.
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